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2025 Fall

Introduction to International Organizations - IRS101/1 Fall 2025


Course
Daniela Monsportova
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About

Introduction to International Organizations

Course code: IRS 101/1

Term and year: Fall 2025

Day and time: Monday 15:00-17:45

Instructor: Mgr. Daniela Monsportova

Instructor contact: daniela.monsportova@aauni.edu

Consultation hours: Immediately before or after class or by appointment in Microsoft Teams

 

Credits US/ECTS

3/6

Level

Introductory

Length

15 weeks

Pre-requisite

None

Contact hours

42 hours

Course type

Bachelor

  1. Course Description

The world faces increasingly complex global problems including ongoing armed conflicts, humanitarian crises, economic inequality and instability. The aim of this course is to explore the different ways of preventing and solving such problems through world order mechanisms. These include: a system for controlling world events that aims to install political and economic stability and social justice; prospective world government, regional integration and the expansion of international norms and institutions such as the UN, EU, World Bank, IMF, NATO, etc. The course aims to introduce students to the main international actors and explains their interaction and impact on the field of (international?) security, trade, development, monetary and environmental issues and human rights. The course combines conceptual analysis with case studies and real-world examples in order to facilitate the understanding of the potential, limits and effects of international organizations on global development. 

  1. Student Learning Outcomes

Upon completion of this course, students should be able to:

  • Understand the history and theory of formation and functioning of international organizations. 

  • Understand the workings and decision-making mechanisms of major intergovernmental and non/governmental organizations.  

  • Analyze activities and legal acts of international organizations in different fields including security, trade, development, environment, and human rights.  

  • Think critically and to provide possible solutions to present problems connected to the work of international organizations.  

  • Evaluate the effectiveness of different international organizations and to assess their impact in international relations.  

  • Discuss the possibilities of further development of international organizations in the context of globalization.

  1. Reading Material

Required Reading

  • Bennett, A. L. International Organizations: Principles and Issues. 4th ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1988.

  • Coleman, Katharina. The Political Economy of UN Peacekeeping: Incentivizing Effective Participation. New York: International Peace Institute, 2014. http://www.ipinst.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/ipi_political_economy.pdf.

  • Gutner, Tamar. International Organizations in World Politics. Los Angeles: Sage, 2017.

  • Karns, Margaret P., and Karen A. Mingst. International Organizations: The Politics and Processes of Global Governance. 3rd ed. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2015.

  • Pease, Kelly-Kate S. International Organizations: Perspectives on Governance in the Twenty-First Century. 5th ed. New York: Longman, 2010.

 

Recommended Materials

  • African Union. African Union. https://www.au.int.

  • ASEAN. Association of Southeast Asian Nations. https://www.asean.org.

  • Bomberg, Elizabeth, John Peterson, and Richard Corbett. The EU: How Does It Work. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.

  • Dunay, P. History and Background of the CSCE/OSCE. Paris: European Institute for Security Studies, 2006.

  • European Union. European Union. https://european-union.europa.eu.

  • Hurd, Ian. International Organizations: Politics, Law, Practice. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013.

  • MERCOSUR. Mercado Común del Sur. https://www.mercosur.int.

  • NATO. North Atlantic Treaty Organization. https://www.nato.int.

  • Organization of American States. Organization of American States. https://www.oas.org.

  • OSCE. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. https://www.osce.org.

  • Pease, Kelly-Kate S. International Organizations: Perspectives on Governance in the Twenty-First Century. 5th ed. New York: Longman, 2010.

  • Smith, Rhona. Textbook on International Human Rights. 6th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.

  • United Nations. Charter of the United Nations. https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter.

  • United Nations. United Nations. https://www.un.org.

  • Woods, Ngaire. The Globalizers: The IMF, the World Bank, and Their Borrowers. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2006.

  1. Teaching methodology

Each class will begin with a short revision of the previous session. The revision will follow with a presentation of a new topic that will be interactive, and the students will be asked to give their opinion based on revised course material. Each class will include a seminar which will either be used for discussion based on relevant topics or for the students to present the outcomes of their research and presentations. Some of the lectures will contain interactive exercises, such as debates and simulations to enable the students to utilize the acquired knowledge in a meaningful and engaging way.

The students are required to read the assigned weekly material prior to each class in order to participate actively in discussions. They also need to follow websites of key international organizations covered in the course and the latest international news that concern them.

5. Course Schedule

Date

Class Agenda

Session 1

1/9

Topic: Major actors in international relations and the position of international organizations in the international system 

Description: Introduction to the course, review of the syllabus, explanation and assignment of research projects, and an introduction to the major actors in international relations, including the role of international organizations among other actors such as states and individuals.

Reading: Gutner 5-11 

Assignments/deadlines: Sign up for presentation topic and term via NEO by Friday September 5, 2025 11:59 PM CET.

Session 2

8/9

Topic: Theoretical approaches to international organizations, history of international organizations, globalization 

Description: Introduction to the main theoretical approaches to international organizations: realism, liberalism, institutionalism, and Marxism. History of international organizations, with an exploration of the link between international organizations and globalization.

Reading: Karns 43-73, Gutner 13-27, Pease 1-37 

Assignments/deadlines: By this week, students should have a preliminary idea of how to structure their presentation topics and have found literature for their presentations. Students will be given the opportunity to consult with the lecturer about their presentation proposals during class.

Session 3

15/19

Topic: Types of international organizations: international governmental organizations, international non-governmental  organizations, multinational corporations and international trade organizations 

Description: Division of international organizations into governmental and non-governmental, similarities and differences, main areas of interest of each type of international organizations, multinational corporations and  international trade organizations, and their role in our contemporary world. Reading: Karns 379-424, Woods 179-213 

Assignments/deadlines: Students will be asked to submit a printed copy of their presentation proposal during class and give a brief in-class introduction of their topic, lasting about five minutes.

Session 4

22/9

Topic: Global international organizations: United Nations - history, structure 

Description: Global cooperation before the UN (League of Nations), history of the United Nations, main UN bodies (General Assembly, Security Council, International Court of Justice), their competencies, functions,  composition and role in the UN system, in-class debate / simulation.

Reading: Gutner 35-66 

Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 1 and 2

Session 5

29/9

Topic: Global international organizations: United Nations – specialized agencies 

Description: Specialized agencies of the United Nations (WTO, IMF, World Bank, UNESCO and other organizations), their role, achievements and  problems in the contemporary world. UN approaches to conflict resolution, the role of the UN Security Council in conflict resolution.

Reading: Hurd 109-167, UN Charter; www.un.org 

Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 3

Session 6

6/10

Topic: Global international organizations: United Nations – conflict resolution 

Description: UN approaches to conflict resolution, the role of the UN Security Council in conflict resolution.

Reading: Coleman 1-33, Bennet 99-133

Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 4

Session 7

13/10

Midterm Exam

Description: The midterm will take the form of an 800-word essay and will be conducted online via NEO. Students will have one hour to complete the essay and will choose one of three comprehensive questions covering topics discussed in the first half of the semester. The midterm will take place on the day of Session 7 and will be open from 8:00 AM to midnight. All essays must be submitted by October 13, 2025, at 11:59 PM via the NEO Turnitin assignment marked 'Midterm Exam'."

Reading: all readings up to now

Session 8

20/10

Topic: Global international organizations: United Nations - global challenges  

Description: The United Nations role in the contemporary world, the UN approach to contemporary challenges – environmental issues, human  rights, migration, etc.; in-class debate / simulation.

Reading: www.un.org 

Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 5

27/10

Mid-term break

Session 9

3/11

Topic: International security organizations: NATO, OSCE 

Description: Main international organizations active in the area of security (NATO, OSCE) and their approach to conflict resolution.

Reading: Karns 169-195, Palmer 1-19, www.nato.int, www.osce.org Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 6

Session 10

10/11

Topic: European Union, Other regional organizations in Europe 

Description: History, structure and activities of the European Union, EU’s approach to conflict resolution, migration, human rights, common foreign  and security policy, common market and financial cooperation; Other regional organizations in Europe (V4, EFTA…) and their role in the contemporary world.

Reading: Karns 169-195, https://european-union.europa.eu/ Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 7+8

Session 11

17/11

State Holiday - No class

Session 12

24/11

Topic: Regional organizations in Africa and the Middle East 

Description: Main international organizations active in Africa and the Middle East, their approach to development, regional problems and conflict resolution.

Reading: Karns 195-235; www.au.int 

Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 9

Session 13

1/12

Topic: Regional organizations in Asia and America 

Description: Main international organizations active in Asia and America, their approach to development, regional problems and conflict resolution.

Reading: Karns 195-235; www.oas.org, www.mercosur.int, www.asean.org 

Assignments/deadlines: Presentation 10+11

Session 14

8/12

Topic: Final Exam

The final exam will be delivered during the last session. It will contain several short-answer essay questions based on information from the course readings and lectures. The exam will be in-person, hand-written, closed-book, and students will have two hours to complete it. The student’s grade will be based on how well they utilize the course information to answer the questions, the relevance of examples used, and the quality of their argumentation.

Session 15

15/12

Topic: Final Class

Description: Review of key themes, major takeaways, personal insights, course synthesis, student feedback, open discussion, future directions, critical thinking beyond the classroom.

 

  1. Course Requirements and Assessment (with estimated workloads)

Assignment

Workload (hours)

Weight in Final Grade

Evaluated Course Specific Learning Outcomes

Evaluated Institutional Learning Outcomes*

One Page Proposal for the Topic of the Final Presentation and Its Brief Presentation in Class 

5

5%

Ability to outline and defend a research question and route to answering that question, presentation skills, ability to explain the studied topic to peers, identify key issues, subject knowledge.

1

Midterm exam

30

25%

Subject knowledge on history, theory, purpose and activities of major int. organizations

1

Presentation of selected research project

30

25%

Ability to analyze the activities and legal acts of selected int. organizations in different fields including security, trade,  

development, environment, and human rights.

Think critically and to provide possible solutions for presented problems.

Evaluate the effectiveness of given int. organizations and to assess their impact;

Present the results of analysis in class.

1, 2

Final Exam

40

30%

Subject knowledge on the history, theory, purpose and activities of major global  and regional int. organizations

1, 3

Class Participation

40

15%

Regular and active participation, including the interactive exercises, such as in-class debates, simulations and others

1, 2

TOTAL

150

100%

*1 = Critical Thinking; 2 = Effective Communication; 3 = Effective and Responsible Action

 

  1. Detailed description of the assignments

Assignment 1: One Page Proposal for the Topic of the Final Presentation and Its Brief Presentation in Class (5%)

The final presentation topic proposal should be one page long and briefly outline the topic the student will work on, why/how it is relevant to the course, a few points of the argument the student plans to give, and at least 5 quality sources the student plans to use.  The proposal will be presented in class. The presentation will be brief (approximately 5 minutes) and cover the information in the proposal. The students will submit their proposals printed out during or at the end of the class.

 

Assessment breakdown 

Assessed area 

Percentage

Critical thinking: Depth of analysis, originality of argument, and ability to synthesize course material.

25%

Preparation and Submission: Presenting and submitting on time, being prepared.

20%

Presentation Skills: Ability to present quickly and clearly, convey arguments effectively, demonstrate understanding of the material

30%

Quality of Sources and Citations: Use of at least five high-quality sources and correct citation formatting.

25%



Assignment 2: Midterm Exam (25%)

The midterm exam will cover topics from the first half of the semester. Students must demonstrate a solid understanding of the most relevant issues and concepts and show that they can provide accurate and timely responses. The midterm will take the form of an 800-word essay and will be conducted online via NEO. Students will have one hour to complete the essay and will choose one of three comprehensive questions covering topics discussed in the first half of the semester. The midterm will take place on the day of Session 7 and will be open from 8:00 AM to midnight. All essays must be submitted by October 13, 2025, at 11:59 PM via the NEO Turnitin assignment marked 'Midterm Exam'.

 

Assessment breakdown 

Assessed area 

Percentage

Understanding the Question: Ability to correctly evaluate the main purpose of the chosen question.

20%

Accuracy and Argumentation: Ability to provide correct, well-reasoned answers under the time limit.

20%

Context and Analysis: Ability to reflect on the broader context and connect course concepts effectively.

20%

Critical Thinking: Depth of analysis, originality of argument, and ability to synthesize course material.

20%

Clarity, Coherence, and Structure: Logical organization of ideas, smooth flow of arguments, and effective essay structure.

10%

Spelling, Grammar, and Punctuation: Correct and professional writing, demonstrating attention to detail.

10%




Assignment 3: Presentation of research project (25%) 

Students need to select and sign up for one research project and present the chosen topic in class according to the presentation schedule (they will select a specific topic and term in Week 1). Presentations will be prepared individually and must be submitted at least two days prior to the selected presentation date through NEO – Assignments. Presentations can be created in PowerPoint or any other suitable presentation software. Each presentation should be 15 to 20 minutes long, and students must prepare questions for class discussion. The list of presentations will be published on NEO in Week 1, after which students can sign up for their presentation slots.

 

Assessment breakdown

Assessed area 

Percentage

Timely Submission and Visual Format: Presentation submitted on NEO on time and prepared in a clear, professional visual format.

10%

Content and Knowledge Application: Correct and recent information, analysis of main problems, application of course knowledge, linking topic to overall class themes, and use of relevant theory.

35%

Critical Thinking: Ability to suggest creative solutions, formulate credible claims, provide supporting evidence, and demonstrate originality in analysis.

20%

Engagement and Presentation Skills: Clear speech, good intonation and eye contact, positive body language, ability to highlight key points, answer questions, and engage fellow students in discussion.

20%

Time Management: Presentation length between 15–20 minutes, with adequate time for discussion.

15%



Assignment 4: Final Exam (30%) 

The final exam will be delivered during the last session. It will contain several short-answer essay questions based on information from the course readings and lectures. The exam will be in-person, hand-written, closed-book, and students will have two hours to complete it. The student’s grade will be based on how well they utilize the course information to answer the questions, the relevance of examples used, and the quality of their argumentation.

 

Assessment breakdown 

Assessed area 

Percentage

Completeness and Accuracy: Fully answer all questions, follow guidelines, and address each question as stated using correct course information.

40%

Argumentation and Coherence: Present logical, well-structured arguments with clear connections between points and maintain focus on the topic.

25%

Critical Thinking: Demonstrate originality, synthesis of course material, integration of personal insights, and ability to evaluate and analyze ideas.

20%

Relevance of Examples and Evidence: Use appropriate, accurate, and well-chosen examples to support arguments.

15%



Assignment 5: Class participation (15%) 

Active participation and contribution to class discussion. Students should actively participate in class discussion including the interactive exercises prepared as part of some of the lectures (debates, simulations etc.) 

 

Assessment breakdown

Assessed area 

Percentage

Knowledge and Comprehension: Demonstrate understanding of weekly reading assignments and key concepts, and contribute relevant points to class discussions. 

50%

Critical Thinking and Engagement: Analyze and evaluate issues from the readings, offer original insights, and actively engage in interactive exercises such as debates and simulations.

50%

 

General Requirements and School Policies

General requirements

All coursework is governed by AAU’s academic rules. Students are expected to be familiar with the academic rules in the Academic Codex and Student Handbook and to maintain the highest standards of honesty and academic integrity in their work. 

Electronic communication and submission

The university and instructors shall only use students’ university email address for communication, with additional communication via NEO LMS or Microsoft Teams.

Students sending e-mails to an instructor shall clearly state the course code and the topic in the subject heading, for example, “COM101-1 Mid-term Exam. Question”.

All electronic submissions are through NEO LMS. No substantial pieces of writing (especially take-home exams and essays) can be submitted outside of NEO LMS.

Attendance 

Attendance, i.e., presence in class in real-time, at AAU courses is default mandatory; however, it is not graded as such. (Grades may be impacted by missed assignments or lack of participation.) Still, students must attend at least two thirds of classes to complete the course. If they do not meet this condition and most of their absences are excused, they will be administratively withdrawn from the course. If they do not meet this condition and most of their absences are not excused, they will receive a grade of “FW” (Failure to Withdraw). Students may also be marked absent if they miss a significant part of a class (for example by arriving late or leaving early).

Absence excuse and make-up options

Should a student be absent from classes for relevant reasons (illness, serious family matters), and the student wishes to request that the absence be excused, the student should submit an Absence Excuse Request Form supplemented with documents providing reasons for the absence to the Dean of Students within one week of the absence. Each student may excuse up to two sick days per term without any supporting documentation; however, an Absence Excuse Request Form must still be submitted for these instances. If possible, it is recommended the instructor be informed of the absence in advance. Should a student be absent during the add/drop period due to a change in registration this will be an excused absence if s/he submits an Absence Excuse Request Form along with the finalized add/drop form.

Students whose absence has been excused by the Dean of Students are entitled to make up assignments and exams provided their nature allows. Assignments missed due to unexcused absences which cannot be made up, may result in a decreased or failing grade as specified in the syllabus. 

Students are responsible for contacting their instructor within one week of the date the absence was excused to arrange for make-up options.

Late work: No late submissions will be accepted – please follow the deadlines.

Electronic devices

Electronic devices (e.g. phones, tablets, laptops) may be used only for class-related activities (taking notes, looking up related information, etc.). Any other use will result in the student being marked absent and/or being expelled from the class. No electronic devices may be used during tests or exams unless required by the exam format and the instructor.

Eating is not allowed during classes.

Cheating and disruptive behavior

If a student engages in disruptive conduct unsuitable for a classroom environment, the instructor may require the student to withdraw from the room for the duration of the class and shall report the behavior to the student’s Dean.

Students engaging in behavior which is suggestive of cheating will, at a minimum, be warned. In the case of continued misconduct, the student will fail the exam or assignment and be expelled from the exam or class. 

Plagiarism

Plagiarism obscures the authorship of a work or the degree of its originality. Students are expected to create and submit works of which they are the author. Plagiarism can apply to all works of authorship – verbal, audiovisual, visual, computer programs, etc. Examples are:

  • Verbatim plagiarism: verbatim use of another’s work or part of it without proper acknowledgement of the source and designation as a verbatim quotation,

  • Paraphrasing plagiarism: paraphrasing someone else’s work or part of it without proper acknowledgement of the source,

  • Data plagiarism: use of other people’s data without proper acknowledgement of the source,

  • False quotation: publishing a text that is not a verbatim quotation as a verbatim quotation,

  • Fictitious citation: quoting, paraphrasing, or referring to an incorrect or a non-existent work, 

  • Inaccurate citation: citing sources in such a way that they cannot be found and verified,

  • Ghostwriting: commissioning work from others and passing it off as one’s own,

  • Patchwriting: using someone else’s work or works (albeit with proper acknowledgement of sources and proper attribution) to such an extent that the output contains almost no original contribution,

  • Self-plagiarism: unacknowledged reuse of one’s own work (or part of it) that has been produced or submitted as part of another course of study or that has been published in the past,

  • Collaborative plagiarism: delivering the result of collective collaboration as one’s own individual output.

At minimum, plagiarism will result in a failing grade for the assignment and shall be reported to the student’s Dean. A mitigating circumstance may be the case of novice students, and the benefit of the doubt may be given if it is reasonable to assume that the small-scale plagiarism was the result of ignorance rather than intent. An aggravating circumstance in plagiarism is an act intended to make the plagiarism more difficult to detect. Such conduct includes, for example, the additional modification of individual words or phrases, the creation of typos, the use of machine translation tools or the creation of synonymous text, etc. The Dean may initiate a disciplinary procedure pursuant to the Academic Codex. Intentional or repeated plagiarism always entail disciplinary hearing and may result in expulsion from AAU.

Use of Artificial Intelligence and Academic Tutoring Center

The use of artificial intelligence tools to search sources, to process, analyze and summarize data, and to provide suggestions or feedback in order to improve content, structure, or style, defined here as AI-assisted writing, is not in itself plagiarism. However, it is plagiarism if, as a result, it obscures the authorship of the work produced or the degree of its originality (see the examples above). 

AAU acknowledges prudent and honest use of AI-assisted writing, that is, the use of AI for orientation, consultation, and practice is allowed. For some courses and assignments, however, the use of AI is counterproductive to learning outcomes; therefore, the course syllabus may prohibit AI assistance.

A work (text, image, video, sound, code, etc.) generated by artificial intelligence based on a mass of existing data, defined here as AI-generated work, is not considered a work of authorship. Therefore, if an AI-generated work (e.g. text) is part of the author’s work, it must be marked as AI-generated. Otherwise, it obscures the authorship and/or the degree of originality, and thus constitutes plagiarism. Unless explicitly permitted by the instructor, submission of AI-generated work is prohibited.

If unsure about technical aspects of writing, and to improve their academic writing, students are encouraged to consult with the tutors of the AAU Academic Tutoring Center. For more information and/or to book a tutor, please contact the ATC at: http://atc.simplybook.me/sheduler/manage/event/1/.

Course accessibility and inclusion

Students with disabilities should contact the Dean of Students to discuss reasonable accommodations. Academic accommodations are not retroactive.

Students who will be absent from course activities due to religious holidays may seek reasonable accommodations by contacting the Dean of Students in writing within the first two weeks of the term. All requests must include specific dates for which the student requests accommodations.

  1. Grading Scale

Letter Grade

Percentage*

Description

A

95–100

Excellent performance. The student has shown originality and displayed an exceptional grasp of the material and a deep analytical understanding of the subject.

A–

90–94

B+

87–89

Good performance. The student has mastered the material, understands the subject well and has shown some originality of thought and/or considerable effort.

B

83–86

B–

80–82

C+

77–79

Fair performance. The student has acquired an acceptable understanding of the material and essential subject matter of the course but has not succeeded in translating this understanding into consistently creative or original work.

C

73–76

C–

70–72

D+

65–69

Poor. The student has shown some understanding of the material and subject matter covered during the course. The student’s work, however, has not shown enough effort or understanding to allow for a passing grade in School Required Courses. It does qualify as a passing mark for the General College Courses and Electives.

D

60–64

F

0–59

Fail. The student has not succeeded in mastering the subject matter covered in the course.

* Decimals should be rounded to the nearest whole number.

 

Prepared by: Daniela Monsportova

Date: 23.08.2025

 

Approved by: Bill Eddleston

Date: 28.08.2025

 

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